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Collection
Development Policy
General Collection
The North Park University
Library (NPU Library) is composed of archives and special collections, the
seminary collection, and the general collection. The library serves all
faculty, staff, and students at NPU. The seminary collection, and the
archives and special collections have separate collection development
policies.
I. Mission Statement of
North Park University (NPU)
The mission of North Park
University is to prepare students for lives of significance and service
through liberal arts, professional, and theological education.
II. Introduction
As an integral part of NPU,
the library fully shares in the responsibility to achieve the mission. The
library has a specific obligation to provide library facilities,
materials, and services in support of NPU’s goals.
The primary patrons of the
library are the faculty, students, and staff of NPU. Accordingly, the
library will commit nearly all of its resources in support of NPU and it’s
curricular mission.
The purpose of this
Collection Development Policy, is to outline the ways in which the library
seeks to fulfill its collection responsibilities to NPU. Included in this
policy statement are sections in the following areas: (1) criteria and
methods for selection of materials; (2) specific subject areas collected
along with both their current and intended levels; (3) policy on weeding;
(4) interlibrary loan and cooperation; (5) commitment to intellectual
freedom and confidentiality; and (6) the procedure for periodic review of
this document.
III. Criteria and Methods
for Selection of Materials
A. Objectives
Materials are selected
for the library collection to implement, enrich, and support the
educational program of NPU. Materials must serve the breadth of the
curriculum, course related research needs, and general interests of the
NPU community. Therefore, we are obliged to provide for representation
of a wide range of many differing points of view in the collection.
1. To support curriculum
a. to provide direct
support of classes taught
b. to support
individual course related research
c. to provide a
representation overview of subjects in the curriculum
d. to provide necessary
ancillary materials
2. To provide support for
faculty research primarily by providing access to information beyond NPU.
B. Responsibility for
selection
although final
accountability and coordination of all library collection activities
rests with the director of the library, all NPU librarians share in
selecting materials. The selection process involves the NPU faculty who
are encouraged to be actively involved in the process. Also, students
may make recommendations to any librarian or through the suggestion box.
in order for the librarians to select materials appropriately, knowledge
of the fields of knowledge, curriculum, course content, and planning
assignments is necessary, as well as advanced knowledge of curriculum
changes.
C. Selection Procedures
1. Recommendations for
the purchase of materials will be solicited from the faculty by such
means as the routing of choice cards.
2. Materials will be
selected cognizant of and in cooperation with the collection
development policy of the library and other cooperative agreements
that may exist.
3. Selection sources
will be systematically reviewed by the librarians.(see Section E
"Selection sources" below)
D. Selection Criteria
The following criteria
serve as a guide in the selection process:
1. Contribution that
the subject matter makes in supporting the curricular mission of NPU.
2. Potential usefulness to
the intended audiences.
3. Relation to the
existing collection, e.g., continue a collection of historic strength
or fill in an historic gap in the collection.
4. Scarcity of other
materials on the subject.
5. Appearance of the
item in important bibliographies, indexes, or reference tools.
6. Availability of
materials elsewhere in the Chicago area.
7. Favorable reviews by
scholars in the field.
8. Favorable
recommendations by a NPU faculty member.
9. Reputation and
significance of the author, producer, or publisher.
10. Contribution the
material makes to the breadth of representative viewpoints on
controversial issues.
11. Value commensurate
with cost and/or need.
12. Current and/or
permanent value.
13. Anticipated frequency
of use.
E. Selection Sources
In selecting materials,
according to the criteria listed above, the following shall be
consulted, but selection is not limited to these sources:
1. Publisher’s
catalogues
2. Choice
3. Subject
bibliographies
4. Reviews in major
journals
5. Indexing and
abstracting tools
6. "Best of"
lists
7. Recommendations by
professional and/or accreditation associations
F. Priorities in collection
development
We will collect
bibliographic tools that enhance access beyond the library. We will
endeavor to maintain current collections in areas of historic
strength. The collection will be a representative one, developed
according to the following priorities ranked in descending order of
importance.
Priority 1
Curriculum support
Our primary
responsibility is to support the curriculum of NPU. Curriculum support
can be defined narrowly or broadly. In the very narrow sense it is
only materials used for classroom teaching, e.g., reserves. However,
being aware of the diversity of student interests and the variety of
research papers and projects assigned, curriculum support quickly
expands. While we cannot supply materials on all topics, we do need to
maintain a good collection which will provide the foundation for such
research. This collection will include the following materials:
1. classics
2. biographical works
about leaders in the various fields
3. selected current
monographs on theory and practice
4. selected research
studies
5. dissertations will
be acquired selectively
7. periodical
literature representing a diversity of approach and stance
8. reference materials
including but not limited to bibliographies, abstracts, indexes,
encyclopedias, dictionaries, directories, and annuals.
NPU Library strives to
achieve a formula A collection in the Standards for College
Libraries, 1995 Edition. The detail of this standard is available
from the director of the library.
Priority 2—Evangelical
Covenant Church and NPU.
We collect materials
relating to the Evangelical Covenant Church and NPU including student
theses.
Priority 3 –
Supplementary/Ancillary Subject Areas
We will utilize the
resources of other libraries for most ancillary materials. We will
purchase these materials in the following instances.
1. When they are not
conveniently available elsewhere.
2. When borrowing via
interlibrary loan exceeds the legal limit according to copyright
code.
G. Format Considerations
1. Non- Print materials
As stated in the
criteria for selection, an item’s contribution to the goals and
objectives of the library will be the primary factor for its
selection or rejection. Accordingly, the format in which an item is
issued, be it print or non-print, will be a secondary consideration.
2. Newsletters
Most newsletters will
be kept for 6 months.
3. Paperbacks
Paperbacks will not
be excluded strictly due to their format. If a title is available in
both hardcover and paperback, the former will generally be ordered.
4. Periodicals
In addition to the
general selection criteria listed earlier in this policy statement,
the following are used in the selection of periodicals.
a. access available
through indexes (lack of indexing does not exclude a title
automatically)
b. all periodical
titles will be evaluated prior to renewal
c. the acquisition
of backfiles of new subscriptions will be determined on a
title-by-title basis
d. the acquisition of
missing current periodical issues will be a priority
5. Rare Books
Rare books will
seldom be purchased. Gifts of rare books within the scope of this
collection development policy will be retained.
6. Gifts
Gifts will be
selected according to the same criteria as any other material. Gifts
will only be accepted with no commitment on the part of the library
as to their final disposition and with the understanding that not
all gifts will be added to the collection. Book plates may be placed
on gift items, however, no further records necessarily will be kept
of a gift’s disposition. Because the library cannot appraise gifts
for tax purposes, donors must assume the cost and responsibility for
such procedures themselves.
Cash gifts for the
purchase of materials are always welcome.
IV. Weeding
Weeding or deaccessioning
will be done by librarians in consultation with the faculty, using the
following criteria:
a. within the scope of this
collection development policy
b. relevance to current
curriculum in the broad sense
c. future value for
research and historical purposes
d. duplication in the
collection
e. inclusion in
bibliographies
f. we will retain all
items for which we are the last holder in the state of Illinois
V.
Cooperative Agreements
We have a number of
cooperative agreements with libraries and consortia which are essential
to supplement our collection in a number of areas. The details of these
agreements are available from the Director of the Library.
VI.
Interlibrary Loan
Interlibrary loan
services are available to NPU faculty, staff, and students for materials
not available from our collection.
Standard ALA rules for
interlibrary loan will be followed.
Requests for materials
from other libraries will be filed expeditiously within the guidelines
in the Illinois Interlibrary Loan Code which reads, "lending
libraries shall initiate processing of requests within one working day
of receipt and shall complete the process within three working days from
receipt."
VII.
Intellectual Freedom
In the selection of
materials, the library will subscribe to the principles set forth in the
First Amendment of the United States Constitution and the American Library
Association’s Library Bill of Rights (see Appendix A). Moreover,
in support of the library’s role as a forum for the free exchange of all
ideas, the library will be responsible for maintaining a representative
collection of materials that offer a variety of viewpoints, including
those that may be controversial.
Accordingly, an author’s
work will be judged solely on its own merits and in no case will material
be excluded because of the race, gender, age, sexual orientation,
nationality, social, political, or religious views of the author.
Similarly, the library will provide services to all of our patrons within
the context of library goals and objectives regardless of race,
nationality, age, gender, sexual orientation, occupation, financial
position, or religious views.
The presence of an item in
the library does not indicate any endorsement of its contents. Materials
that are liable to theft or mutilation, or which are of great value, or
which may be used very heavily, may be controlled somewhat by the library
but no further than the extent required to protect them from injury or
theft.
Once an item has been
accepted as qualifying under the Collection Development Policy of the
Library it will not be removed at the request of those who disagree with
it unless it can be shown to be in violation of that policy. In handling
such criticisms of materials the Director of the Library will reply in
writing, referring to or citing the Collection Development Policy. If the
complaint is not satisfied, the person may initiate a formal complaint in
writing to the Library Director to be considered by a review committee.
The review committee,
appointed by the Provost, shall include a librarian, Library Director, two
faculty (preferably one of whom is an expert in the field in which the
questioned material is located), the academic dean (again, appropriate to
the subject area), and one student. The findings of the committee will be
announced by the Provost in writing to the complainant and the rest of the
committee. A further appeal may be made in writing by the complainant to
the Provost whose decision is final.
VIII.
Confidentiality
Please consult the
Circulation Policies for NPU Library.
IX.
Policy Review
In order to maintain a
collection development policy that will be responsive to the changing
needs and objectives of both NPU and the library, an annual review of this
policy will be conducted.
2000
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